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| Judiciary reform in Peru under Alberto Fujimori ： ウィキペディア英語版 |
Judiciary reform in Peru under Alberto Fujimori
The State of the Judiciary Under Fujimori is
During the presidency of Alberto Fujimori (1990- 2002) the Judiciary branch of Peru faced many reforms that the president enacted as a way to fulfill his campaign against terrorism. The reforms consisted of taking jurisdiction of terrorism cases away from civilian courts, changes in the structure of the court systems, and changes in the training of magistrates.〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://search.proquest.com.proxygw.wrlc.org/docview/192422243 )〕 These changes were implemented with popular support, however they also received much criticism from the legal establishment and the international community.
==Background==
Before the election of Fujimori, Peru was deeply affected by terrorism and the Judiciary branch of the country was enveloped with corruption and bureaucracy. By the elections of 1990 it was obvious that fighting terrorism with the state of that institution was going to be difficult because of the sluggish pace of the institution and also the low rate of convictions of those accused of terrorism; under a 10% conviction rate. For this reason during his inaugural speech Fujimori promised to reform the Judiciary.〔
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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